Physics dictates that dynamic friction is a force applied based on two parameters:
- The coefficient of friction between two given materials (determined experimentally)
- The amount of force between the two objects
The relative velocity of the two objects is not present in this equation.
Edit: that equation is very simply
F_d = u_d * F_n
Where
F_d
is the dynamic friction forceu_d
is the coefficient of dynamic friction between the two surfacesF_n
is the normal force. The amount of force applied perpendicular to the interface between the two surfaces
In practice, it's quite possible you're generating extra heat and causing friction fade (the coefficient of friction is often temperature dependent), actually reducing the amount of force/torque applied to the input shaft of the transmission.
The reason you add throttle is:
- Add energy to the flywheel
- Get the engine into a range where it can generate more torque without stalling
Thus allowing you to be more aggressive on the clutch.
Obligatory: Don't hold a car on a hill for long periods using the clutch
Additionally:
u_d
is a complicated thing, which is why it's easiest to determine it experimentally. Things that can affect it:
- temperature
- glazing (overheating causes a layer of much lower friction material to develop. This can sometimes cost the clutch)
- Water/oil presence (though this is no longer a dry
u_d
so one could argue this)